- What the Online Proctored Delivery Actually Is
- Registration, Vouchers, and the $369 Fee
- The 90-Question, 90-Minute Format Explained
- The Five Domains and Why Weighting Matters
- Performance-Based Questions: The Hidden Difficulty
- Room Setup, Check-In, and Day-Of Procedures
- Pacing Your Preparation Around the Domain Structure
- After You Pass: Validity, CEUs, and What Employers See
- Frequently Asked Questions
- The N10-009 online proctored exam runs exactly 90 minutes with a maximum of 90 questions delivered through Pearson VUE.
- You must score 720 on a 100-900 scale to pass; the passing threshold does not move between candidates.
- Network Troubleshooting (Domain 5) carries the highest weight at 24% - it deserves the most study time.
- Performance-based questions appear first and simulate real CLI and GUI tasks, not simple recall.
What the Online Proctored Delivery Actually Is
CompTIA's Network+ (N10-009) exam is delivered through Pearson VUE, and candidates have two distinct options: walk into a physical Pearson VUE test center, or sit the exam from their own desk through Pearson VUE's online proctored platform, called OnVUE. Both paths lead to the same credential, the same question pool, and the same passing score. The experience getting there, however, is meaningfully different.
With the online proctored route, a live proctor monitors you via webcam throughout the session. Pearson VUE's software locks down your browser, disables copy-paste, and surveys the room through your camera before the exam begins. You are not in a quiet testing lab surrounded by other candidates - you are in your home office, spare bedroom, or kitchen table, and the responsibility to create a compliant testing environment falls entirely on you.
Understanding which delivery method you are selecting matters from the moment you register, because the room-preparation requirements and check-in procedures differ significantly from walking into a test center. This article focuses on the online proctored path while covering everything a candidate needs about the exam itself.
Registration, Vouchers, and the $369 Fee
The U.S. voucher price for Network+ N10-009 is commonly listed at approximately $369. Regional pricing varies - candidates outside the United States may see different figures based on local currency agreements CompTIA has with Pearson VUE. Always check CompTIA's official store or an authorized reseller for the current price in your region before purchasing.
A voucher is a prepaid code. You purchase it from CompTIA's store or a CompTIA Authorized Partner, then redeem it inside your Pearson VUE account when scheduling. This two-step process trips up first-time CompTIA candidates who expect to pay at booking - you cannot simply hand a credit card to Pearson VUE and get a CompTIA exam. The voucher must exist in your account first.
For a detailed walkthrough of where to buy, how to apply discount codes, and when bulk or academic pricing is available, see our dedicated guide: NETWORK Plus Exam Voucher: How to Buy and Save in 2026. It covers every legitimate discount path available in 2026.
Once your voucher is applied and your appointment is set, Pearson VUE will send a confirmation with a link to download the OnVUE software. Do this before your exam day. Running the system check - which tests your webcam, microphone, internet connection, and browser compatibility - at least 48 hours ahead catches technical issues while you still have time to fix them.
The 90-Question, 90-Minute Format Explained
Network+ N10-009 allows a maximum of 90 questions delivered in 90 minutes. That arithmetic feels comfortable until you account for performance-based questions, which can each consume five to fifteen minutes if you are not practiced on them. The time budget is tighter than it looks.
Question types break down into two broad categories:
- Multiple choice: Standard single-answer and multiple-answer items. Multiple-answer questions explicitly tell you how many correct responses to select - read that instruction carefully because selecting too few or too many responses scores zero on that item.
- Performance-based questions (PBQs): Simulated environments where you configure a router, interpret a network diagram, match ports to protocols, or diagnose a connectivity issue using a simulated CLI. These are scored differently and cannot be guessed.
The exam is adaptive in the sense that performance-based items appear at the beginning of the exam, not scattered throughout. CompTIA front-loads them deliberately. Many candidates flag PBQs and skip to the multiple-choice section first - a valid tactic, but one that requires disciplined time tracking to ensure you return with enough minutes to complete the simulations.
| Delivery Method | Maximum Questions | Time Limit | Passing Score | Proctor Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Online Proctored (OnVUE) | 90 | 90 minutes | 720 / 900 | Live remote proctor |
| Pearson VUE Test Center | 90 | 90 minutes | 720 / 900 | On-site staff + camera |
The passing score is 720 on a 100-900 scale. CompTIA does not publicly disclose pass rates, so you cannot benchmark yourself against an average. What you can do is practice under timed conditions repeatedly until 90 questions in 90 minutes feels routine. Our Network+ practice tests are structured to match that exact format and timing.
The Five Domains and Why Weighting Matters
The N10-009 exam is built from five official domains. Understanding their weights is not trivia - it directly shapes how you should invest your study hours. A candidate who spends equal time on all five domains is over-investing in Domain 4 (Network Security at 14%) relative to Domain 5 (Network Troubleshooting at 24%).
Domain 1: Networking Concepts (23%)
The foundational layer. Candidates must understand the OSI and TCP/IP models at a level where they can apply them, not just recite them.
- OSI model layer functions and which protocols live at each layer
- IPv4 and IPv6 addressing, subnetting, and CIDR notation
- Common ports and protocols: DNS (53), HTTP (80), HTTPS (443), SSH (22), RDP (3389), and others
- Cloud concepts: IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, and how virtualization affects network architecture
Domain 2: Network Implementation (20%)
This domain covers the physical and logical construction of networks - where equipment decisions and configuration choices live.
- Routing protocols: static routes, OSPF, BGP fundamentals
- Switching concepts: VLANs, STP, trunking, port aggregation (LACP)
- Wireless standards: 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6), frequency bands, channel selection, and interference sources
- Cable types and their distance/speed limitations: Cat6, Cat6A, fiber (SMF vs. MMF)
Domain 3: Network Operations (19%)
Day-to-day network management: monitoring, documentation, high availability, and change management processes.
- Network monitoring tools: SNMP, NetFlow, syslog, and what each actually reports
- High availability concepts: redundancy, failover, load balancing, and FHRP (HSRP, VRRP)
- Organizational documents: network diagrams, IP address management (IPAM), baseline documentation
- Policies: acceptable use, change management procedures, and disaster recovery planning
Domain 4: Network Security (14%)
The smallest domain by weight, but underestimating it is a mistake - security questions blend into other domains through scenario-based items.
- Attack types: on-path (man-in-the-middle), DDoS, VLAN hopping, ARP poisoning
- Hardening techniques: disabling unused ports, changing default credentials, 802.1X authentication
- Firewalls, IDS/IPS, and the difference between stateful and stateless inspection
- VPN types: IPSec, SSL/TLS, split tunneling vs. full tunnel
Domain 5: Network Troubleshooting (24%)
The largest domain on the exam and the one most directly tied to performance-based questions. This is where hands-on CLI experience pays off.
- CompTIA's troubleshooting methodology: identify, establish theory, test, establish plan, implement, verify, document
- Command-line tools: ping, tracert/traceroute, ipconfig/ifconfig, nslookup, netstat, arp
- Common issues: duplicate IPs, incorrect subnet mask, rogue DHCP server, misconfigured VLAN
- Wireless troubleshooting: signal interference, incorrect SSID, authentication failures, channel overlap
Performance-Based Questions: The Hidden Difficulty
Performance-based questions are where unprepared candidates lose the most time and the most points. Unlike multiple-choice items, a PBQ places you inside a simulated environment - a drag-and-drop network diagram, a partial CLI terminal, a firewall rule editor - and asks you to complete a real task.
Common PBQ scenarios on Network+ include:
- Assigning correct IP addresses to devices within a given subnet
- Matching network devices (switches, routers, access points) to their correct positions in a logical topology diagram
- Reading command output from
ipconfigorshow ip routeand identifying the fault - Configuring a basic ACL or identifying which existing rule is blocking traffic
- Interpreting a Wireshark-style packet capture to identify a protocol or anomaly
Key Takeaway
You cannot adequately prepare for PBQs by reading alone. Use interactive labs or simulation tools that let you type actual commands and interpret real output. Multiple-choice drill alone will leave you unprepared for the front section of the exam.
The strategy most experienced candidates recommend: when you encounter the PBQ section at the start of the exam, quickly scan how many PBQs there are and whether you can immediately answer any. Solve the fast ones first, flag the complex ones, move to the multiple-choice section, and return to the difficult PBQs with whatever time remains. Track the clock actively - the OnVUE interface displays remaining time continuously.
For more targeted practice on both question types, our full practice test suite includes scenario-based questions modeled on the N10-009 domain objectives.
Room Setup, Check-In, and Day-Of Procedures
Pearson VUE's online proctored requirements are non-negotiable. A violation - even an accidental one - can result in exam termination with no refund. Know these rules before your scheduled date.
Physical environment requirements:
- A private room with a closed door. Shared spaces like open-plan offices or coffee shops are not permitted.
- A clear desk - no papers, notebooks, sticky notes, second monitors, or books visible. Your workspace must be entirely empty except for your testing device.
- No whiteboards or posted notes visible on walls in the camera's field of view.
- You must be alone in the room for the entire session. Another person entering, even briefly, may trigger a proctor intervention.
Technical requirements:
- A stable internet connection - Pearson VUE recommends a wired connection over Wi-Fi to avoid drops mid-exam.
- A functioning webcam and microphone. The proctor uses both throughout the session.
- OnVUE software installed and tested before exam day. The system check must pass completely.
- All other applications closed. OnVUE will flag running processes that could theoretically allow cheating.
Check-in process: You can begin the check-in process up to 30 minutes before your scheduled start time. The proctor will ask you to perform a 360-degree room scan using your webcam, show your government-issued photo ID on camera, and confirm your workspace is clear. This process typically takes 10-20 minutes. Start early.
Pacing Your Preparation Around the Domain Structure
There is no single correct study timeline for Network+. CompTIA recommends that candidates have at least 9-12 months of networking experience before sitting the exam, which means some candidates arrive knowing subnetting cold while others need to build from scratch. What matters is allocating study weeks proportionally to domain weights and known weaknesses.
A weight-proportional approach for a candidate with basic networking exposure might look like this:
Domain 1: Networking Concepts (23%)
- Master OSI and TCP/IP model layers with protocol mapping
- Practice subnetting daily - both IPv4 CIDR and IPv6 prefix notation
- Memorize port numbers for the 20 most common protocols
Domain 2: Network Implementation (20%)
- Study routing protocols and switching concepts including VLANs and STP
- Review 802.11 wireless standards and frequency band differences
- Learn cable types, connector standards, and distance limitations
Domain 3: Network Operations (19%)
- Understand SNMP, syslog, and NetFlow use cases in monitoring
- Study FHRP protocols (HSRP, VRRP) and high-availability design
- Review documentation standards: network diagrams, change management
Domains 4 + 5: Security (14%) and Troubleshooting (24%)
- Cover attack vectors, VPN types, and firewall/IDS concepts for Domain 4
- Dedicate most of this week to Domain 5 - practice CLI commands daily
- Complete full timed practice exams; analyze every missed question by domain
The final week before your exam date should be reserved for timed full-length practice tests, not new content. If you are consistently scoring well above 720 on practice exams, you are ready. If specific domains are dragging your score down, return to those domain objectives specifically rather than reviewing everything again.
Use our free Network+ practice tests to simulate exam conditions - 90 questions, timed, with immediate feedback broken down by domain. This article is part of our broader resource library; see also the NETWORK Plus Online Proctored Exam: What to Expect 2026 resource page for checklists and day-of guidance in a printable format.
After You Pass: Validity, CEUs, and What Employers See
Network+ certification is valid for three years from the date you pass. CompTIA manages renewals through its Continuing Education (CE) program. To renew Network+, you need to earn 30 continuing education units (CEUs) within the three-year window, or pursue an approved renewal path such as passing a higher-level CompTIA exam or completing qualifying training activities.
CEUs can be earned through a range of activities: CompTIA-approved training courses, attending industry conferences, completing vendor certifications, or contributing relevant content to the field. CompTIA's CE portal tracks your progress. You do not need to retake the exam to renew - but you do need to act before expiration or your certification lapses.
On the employer side, Network+ is recognized across a broad range of IT hiring contexts. It appears in job postings for roles including network technician, help desk tier 2/3, junior network administrator, IT support analyst, and systems administrator. The U.S. Department of Defense recognizes Network+ under DoD Directive 8140, which means it satisfies baseline requirements for certain government contractor roles - a significant advantage that vendor-specific certifications at this level do not always match.
Frequently Asked Questions
No physical notes, papers, or whiteboards are permitted for online proctored delivery. Pearson VUE's OnVUE platform provides a digital notepad within the exam interface that you can use during the session. Any notes made digitally are erased when the exam ends and cannot be saved or copied.
CompTIA's retake policy requires that you wait a minimum period between attempts after a failed exam. For specific current retake waiting periods and any associated fees, refer to CompTIA's official candidate agreement, as these policies can be updated. Purchasing a new voucher is required for each attempt.
For the online proctored delivery through Pearson VUE, your pass/fail status and scaled score are displayed on screen immediately after you submit the exam. Your official CompTIA digital badge and certificate are delivered via email within a few business days of your passing attempt.
Yes. The exam objectives, question pool, passing score (720), time limit (90 minutes), and maximum question count (90) are identical regardless of delivery method. The only differences are environmental and procedural - not content-related.
CompTIA does not publicly specify the exact number of PBQs per exam form. Candidates typically report encountering between 3 and 6 performance-based questions, but this can vary. Because PBQs are unguessable and time-intensive, even a small number of them can significantly affect your score and pace. Practicing them specifically is essential preparation.
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Put your Network+ preparation to the test with full-length practice exams built around the N10-009 domain objectives. Timed, scored by domain, and designed to match the format you will see on exam day - including scenario-based questions modeled on performance-based item types.
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